Shalom,

 

     The information attached to this letter has been prepared with the first-time visitor in mind. It is comprehensive, so we ask that you take it with you and read it carefully at your leisure.

       We realize that after spending a day with us, you may have more questions than you came with. We also understand that sometimes questions occur to you after you leave and that some visitors are reluctant to ask all the questions they have. Therefore, I have addressed the most familiar questions in this pamplet. It will tell you about our history, our beliefs, the services we offer, and the background of our leaders. Should questions remain after you have read it, I want you to feel free to ask me personally.

       Most of all, however, I hope that your stay with us will be so interesting, inspirational, and enjoyable, that you will return and worship with us again soon.

 

With Torah Blessings,

Rabbi Sholomo Ben Levy

 

 



What is Beth Elohim?

B

eth Elohim Hebrew Congregation is a family synagogue. It was founded in 1983 by Chief Rabbi Levi Ben Levy, Rabbi Sholomo Ben Levy, and the Levy family.  The synagogue exists as a place of worship for all people of the Hebrew faith. True to our founding principals, the family unit remains the model upon which all spiritual and secular activities take place. We believe that our way of life promotes strong families and  encourages the individuals of those families to be responsible, respected, and productive members of society.

Beth Elohim is an affiliate congregation of the International Israelite Board of Rabbis Inc. and fully embraces the ideals of Resolution 801A, which was passed by the Board in 1981. It affirms the brotherhood of all people who worship the God of Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob without regard to race, tradition, or terminology (for example: Black Jews, Hebrews, Israelites, Jews, etc.). However, when among us, visitors are obliged to respect the customs and traditions followed by our members.

Our particular religious practices were formulated from several sources by our late Hon. Chief Rabbi W.A. Matthew. He was the progenitor of our sect--formally called "Black Jews." Many congregations throughout the United States and the Western Hemisphere trace their origin to his teachings and those of his students.

Today, many of us prefer the term Hebrew or Israelite for the following reasons: (A)  These are the terms used in the Torah (Holy Scroll) to refer to the "children of Israel"; (B), these terms do not wrongly associate being Jewish with being white--which is the prevalent misconception of the term; and (C), they avoid the changing nomenclatures of terms like Negro, Black, Afro-American, and now, African American. Although some credible scholars have attempted to determine the racial classification of the ancient Israelites, we believe that whatever the historical truth was, the present reality is that G-d is spirit and those who worship Him must "worship Him in spirit" rather than in pigmentation.

There are approximately 5.4 million white Jews in America today[1] and an estimated 40,000 Black Jews or Hebrew Israelites.[2]  As a large community, we have theological, philosophical, and political differences that divide us into distinct groups. We here at Beth Elohim are proud of our uniqueness and hope that you will also appreciate it and enjoy it.

Our way of life is practiced essentially as Rabbi Matthew established it. Though the standard classifications of "Jews" along Orthodox, Conservative, and Reform lines are extremely ambiguous, our set of minhagim (customs) closely resemble those of the Modern Orthodox with clear Conservative and African-American influences. For example, a layperson would notice that we maintain separate seating for men and women in our sanctuary, but we believe in the complete equality of women. We do not approve of travel on Shabbat—except for the purpose of attending service. We strictly follow a biblical definition of kosher foods that prohibits the eating of pork and certain kinds of sea food. We do not require the separation of all milk and meat products because the Torah does not require it. [Those interested in this rabbinic debate should read the biblical passages cited below.][3]

Rabbi Sholomo Levy is the spiritual leader of our congregation. He is assisted by his brother, Rabbi Benyamin Levy, who is a graduate of the Israelite Rabbinical Academy, has a BS from North Eastern University; he is also a practicing accountant and financial anaylst. Rabbi Betzellel Ben Yehudah, emeritus, is an honored member, teacher, and advisor to the congregation.

We observe all high holy days such as Passover,  Rosh Hashanah, and Yom Kippur. We celebrate holidays such as Hanukkah, Tu-Be-Shavat, and Purim. We have also instituted days of celebration to honor the mothers, fathers, and children of the congregation, as well as special Shabbat services to preserve the memory of the late Hon. Chief Rabbi W.A. Matthew and Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr.

During the year we have special seminars, lecture series, exercise classes, bus outings, a summer street fair, game nights (chess tournament), and an annual Family Day picnic. These events are usually published in our newsletter the Hakol and sent to those on our mailing list.

Despite our small size, Beth Elohim has a junior and senior choir. We have a staff of shamuses (ushers) headed by Yitzak Ben Yehudah and we operate two schools. The first is the Beth Elohim Sabbath School. It is directed by Sis. Deborah Levy Jackson. The Sabbath School is designed to teach the children of the congregation  about their way of life in a manner suitable for their level of learning. One way that our children demonstrate what they have learned in these classes is by putting on plays and programs that we, the adults, enjoy and eagerly await. Any month that you look at our bulletin board you are likely to see the names of Beth Elohim youth who have won academic honors, athletic awards, or civic citations for their achievements in the synagogue, the community, or in their schools.

Our second school is the Talmud Torah Hebrew School. It  offers classes in the Hebrew language to adults and children after Sabbath service and on weekday evenings. We are proud to have the first and only Israelite chapter of the Boy Scouts of America. Our troop, #180, was organized by Student Rabbi Eliyahu Yehudah. He is an Eagle Scout and is building an excellent program for the youth of our congregation. We have three divisions: Cub Scouts for young children, Boy Scouts for pre-teens, and the Explorers for male and female teenagers. They meet regularly every month and sponsor a variety of indoor and outdoor activities all year long.

Since life is a learning process, the more we learn the better we should be able to live. This concept is reflected in our services and in the schools we operate. These values are nurtured in our children, molded and encouraged by our members, and supported by the congregation. A love of learning should extend from religious to secular topics and from learning about ourselves to learning about others.

Beth Elohim advocates no political philosophy. Though, Rabbi S.B. Levy and many of our members, are very active in community affairs. In sum, we believe that a person's faith is seen only through their actions toward other people. This understanding allows us—and indeed compels us—to work whenever possible, with any group or person who is interested in the betterment of humanity.

Membership in Beth Elohim is achieved only after the successful completion of a probationary period, with the recommendation of the Membership Committee, and the approval of the spiritual leader. However, membership is not necessary for regular worship with us; therefore, all are welcome to visit as often as they like provided they do so in harmony. All rites of the faith (marriages, Bar Mitzvahs, funerals, counseling, letters of reference, etc.) are reserved for  members of the congregation exclusively.

Should you require further information you may send you questions to:

            Rabbi Sholomo Ben Levy

            Beth Elohim Hebrew Congregation

            189-31 Linden Boulevard

            Saint Albans, New York 11412

Or, you may leave a message at (718) 712-4874

You can also email us at “rabbilevy@blackjews.org” or visit us on the internet at http://members.aol.com/Blackjews/

 

For additional reading we recommend the following books, though the opinions of some authors may differ from our own.

 

     Brotz, Howard M. The Black Jews of Harlem

     Hughley, Ella J. The Truth About Hebrew-Israelites   

     Jochannan, Yosef Ben  We the Black Jews Vol. I and II

     Rudolph Windsor, From Babylon to Timbuktu


 


Our  Rabbi

 

R

abbi Sholomo Ben Levy is the spiritual leader and president of Beth Elohim Inc. He is the eldest son of Chief Rabbi Levi Ben Levy and was forged in the tradition of our late Hon. Chief Rabbi W. A. Matthew. He is a capable, educated, and progressive individual with an inspiring vision of our future.

Rabbi Levy is well traveled and has studied at many institutions around the world. In 1985, he studied Hebrew, archeology, and history at Tel Aviv University in Israel. In 1986, he received his bachelor of arts degree from Middlebury College in Vermont. In 1988, he received his master of arts degree from Yale University in Connecticut. Rabbi Levy is currently completing a  Ph.D. in History from Columbia University in New York. Since 2002, our rabbi has been at Harvard University in the W.E.B. Du Bois Institute of the Department of Afro-American Studies as an Associate Editor of the African American Lives, a ten-volume reference work.

While pursuing the secular education mentioned above, our rabbi was trained for his current role by the Israelite Rabbinical Academy in New York. After graduating in 1985, he was ordained and subsequently installed as our spiritual leader. Beyond his duties as a rabbi, he is a published historian who has taught History at LaGuardia Community College, Long Island University, Brooklyn Campus, Medgar Evers College, and Middlebury College.

Rabbi Levy travels around the country speaking to groups and congregations about the history of our community and the necessity of creating what Dr. Martin Luther King called “the beloved community.” Over the years, our Rabbi has been very involved in education reform, ending Apartheid in South Africa, supporting the peace process in Israel, and acquiring relief aide for the needy in America, the Caribbean, and Ethiopia. He is the President of the Israelite Board of Rabbis, is a member of the local NAACP, and has chaired the "spiritual aims" committee of the Cambria Heights Kiwanis Club.

Rabbi Sholomo Ben Levy is interested in comparative religions, history, and finding answers to the most pressing social ills of our time. He believes that the lessons of the Hebrew prophets develop a character and spirit that can empower people of good will to change the world!

 



[1] Lenni Brenner, Jews in America Today (Secacus: Lyle Stuart, 1986);

[2]  Encyclopedia of Black America, 1981 ed., "Black Jews."

3   Ex. 23:19, 34:26, Deut. 14:21. Based on a strict reading of these laws, we consider ourselves to be Kosher.